BrainO · Opportunity Finder
How to prepare & write a grant application
Grant rounds can open — and close — fast. This guide helps you get ready so you can apply the moment one opens, and give yourself the best chance of success.
Successful applications rely on a few essentials. You must:
- meet the grant's eligibility criteria
- understand the grant's requirements, terms and conditions, approval timelines and the supporting documents needed
- allow enough time to prepare, write and review your application well ahead of the closing date.
Tip: Grant funding is highly competitive. Assessors read many applications, so present a concise, easy-to-read application that addresses every stated requirement.
1 Before you start writing
- Familiarise yourself with the funding guidelines, process and application forms.
- Check the eligibility criteria carefully.
- Read the accompanying documents (terms & conditions, FAQs, application tips).
- Gather details of your: products/services · experience & skills · key personnel · business description & plan · proposed budget · project aims, objectives and how you'll use the money.
- Collect supporting documents: financials, quotes, budgets, invoices. If any financials are unusual or complicated, explain them clearly.
- Confirm you have enough time to lodge before the closing date — even if a third party lodges for you.
If you use a professional writer or third party, make sure any authority forms are approved by the funding agency, that you fully understand and authorise every submission made on your behalf, and that there's time to do it before the deadline.
2 Writing your application
- Write in a consistent style and tone — use the guidelines as your reference for business language (avoid conversational language and jargon).
- Be concise — short answers and paragraphs; respect any word limits.
- Write so an assessor unfamiliar with your industry can understand it.
- Use consistent formatting: headings/sub-headings, bullet points, and steady fonts, spacing, margins and page numbers.
- Include keywords from the guidelines and assessment criteria.
- Write factually — everything may be audited; misleading information has serious consequences.
- Avoid vague or emotive words (believe, hope, expect, may, could, might).
- Answer every question uniquely — similar-sounding questions still want new information.
- Be bold and positive about what your project will achieve, but avoid exaggeration — outcomes must be realistic and substantiated.
- Show your project's likelihood of success: name the key risks, how you'll manage them, and best/worst-case outcomes.
- Include a short project title, clear aims, a budget, and a glossary if you use unfamiliar terms or acronyms.
3 Build a strong case
Before writing, think about how your idea becomes action. Describe:
- your business and its activities
- your project idea and how it aligns with the grant's objectives
- the activities and outputs your project will deliver
- why it needs funding and why it's value for money
- how you'll bring it to completion
- the benefits to your business and the broader community (e.g. jobs created or preserved)
- how you stand out from other applicants and stay competitive in your sector.
Provide clear proof of eligibility — it's the first step in assessment. If you need clarification, contact the funding agency.
4 Get the budget right
A logical, well-supported budget gives the assessor confidence you can deliver. Detail all costs (including a contingency), and both cash and in-kind contributions.
- Check requested funding is within the grant's min/max limits.
- Include all costs, factoring in overheads — do not include GST.
- Provide detailed, current, legible quotes/invoices (supplier name, ABN/ACN, contact, itemised costs, hours and hourly rates).
- Explain how you calculated the requested amount, especially if it differs from your quotes.
- Make sure project dates align with the funding period, and review the budget so it adds up.
- Keep evidence of what you spend — you'll need it for the acquittal process.
5 Review checklist — before you submit
- I've read all documents and know the aim, eligibility and closing date/time.
- I've used the correct application form and followed the process.
- My proposal is strong and aligns with the grant's aim.
- It's written as if the assessor knows nothing about my business.
- I've used simple, positive business language — no jargon, vague or negative wording.
- Answers are concise and within the word count.
- Answers aren't duplicated and every section is complete.
- I've outlined the project budget as required.
- I've used helpful headings and the guidelines' keywords.
- Formatting is consistent and follows the form's sequence.
- Reviewed and proofread by 2 or more people.
- I've provided all supporting information listed in the guidelines.
After you submit: respond promptly to any request for more information — being uncontactable can delay you and cost you the funding if the round closes quickly.
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Guidance adapted from the Queensland Government's grant application guide (business.qld.gov.au). Always follow the specific guidelines for the grant you're applying for.